Scaling and root planning

Scaling and root planning is a deep cleaning procedure used to treat gum disease by thoroughly removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smoothing the tooth roots. During this treatment, the dentist or hygienist carefully cleans the root surfaces so bacteria have fewer places to hide and the gums can heal more easily. As the gums recover, they can tighten around the teeth, reducing pocket depth and improving overall gum health. Many patients find that scaling and root planning helps relieve bleeding, tenderness, and swelling in their gums.